Parole Violations Attorney

Parole Violations Defense Attorney in Suffolk County, New York

Being accused of a parole violation in Suffolk County is an extremely serious matter that can result in immediate incarceration, revocation of your parole, and return to prison to serve the remainder of your original sentence—potentially years or even decades behind bars. Unlike new criminal charges where you’re presumed innocent, parole violation proceedings place the burden on you to prove you didn’t violate parole conditions, and the standard of proof is lower than in criminal trials. When your freedom hangs in the balance and you’re facing return to prison, you need an experienced attorney who understands New York’s parole system and knows how to defend against violation allegations. Attorney Michael Brown is Suffolk County’s most experienced parole violations defense lawyer, with a proven track record of successfully defending parolees and helping clients maintain their freedom.

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Understanding Parole and Parole Violations in New York

Parole is conditional release from prison before the maximum sentence expires. The New York State Board of Parole grants parole to eligible inmates, and the New York State Department of Corrections and Community Supervision (DOCCS) supervises parolees through parole officers.

When granted parole, you must agree to specific conditions governing your conduct and activities. These conditions are designed to facilitate your reintegration into society while protecting public safety. Violating any condition of parole can result in a parole violation, leading to a hearing and potential return to prison.

Parole violations fall into two categories:

Technical Violations: Violations of parole conditions that don’t involve new crimes, such as:

  • Failing to report to your parole officer
  • Changing residence without permission
  • Leaving the jurisdiction without authorization
  • Failing drug or alcohol tests
  • Associating with prohibited persons
  • Violating curfew
  • Failing to maintain employment
  • Not completing mandated programs

New Criminal Offenses: Being arrested for or convicted of new crimes while on parole. Even arrests without convictions can trigger parole violations.

Common Parole Conditions in New York

Standard parole conditions typically include:

  • Regular Reporting: Report to your parole officer as directed (weekly, bi-weekly, or monthly)
  • Residence Restrictions: Reside at an approved address and obtain permission before moving
  • Travel Restrictions: Remain within specified geographic boundaries and obtain permission to travel
  • Employment Requirements: Maintain lawful employment or participate in education/training programs
  • No Criminal Activity: Obey all laws and avoid arrests
  • Drug and Alcohol Testing: Submit to random drug and alcohol testing and remain substance-free
  • Treatment Programs: Complete required programs (substance abuse treatment, anger management, sex offender treatment, etc.)
  • Association Restrictions: Avoid contact with victims, co-defendants, or known criminals
  • Curfew: Adhere to specified curfew hours
  • Electronic Monitoring: Submit to GPS monitoring or home confinement if required
  • Special Conditions: Additional requirements based on your offense (sex offender registration, weapons prohibitions, internet restrictions, etc.)

The Parole Violation Process

Initial Detention

When a parole officer believes you violated parole conditions, they can:

  • Issue a violation warrant for your arrest
  • Take you into custody immediately
  • Hold you in jail pending a parole violation hearing

You may be held without bail because parole violations are administrative proceedings, not criminal cases subject to bail requirements.

Preliminary Hearing

Within 15 days of detention, you’re entitled to a preliminary hearing before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) to determine whether probable cause exists to believe you violated parole. At this hearing:

  • The Division of Parole presents evidence of the alleged violation
  • You can present evidence and witnesses
  • The ALJ determines if there’s probable cause to hold you for a final hearing
  • If probable cause is found, you remain detained pending the final hearing
  • If probable cause is not found, you may be released

Final Parole Revocation Hearing

The final hearing must occur within 90 days of your detention. At this hearing:

  • Standard of Proof: The Division must prove violations by a “preponderance of the evidence” (more likely than not)—a much lower standard than “beyond a reasonable doubt” in criminal cases
  • Evidence Rules: Hearsay and evidence inadmissible in criminal trials can be used
  • Your Rights: You have the right to counsel, to present evidence, to call witnesses, and to cross-examine witnesses against you
  • ALJ Decision: The ALJ determines whether you violated parole and, if so, the appropriate penalty

Possible Outcomes

After finding a violation, the ALJ can impose various sanctions:

Time Assessment: Impose additional time to be served, ranging from a few months to the maximum remaining sentence Supplemental Conditions: Add new parole conditions without returning you to prison Restore to Supervision: Return you to parole with existing or modified conditions Revocation: Revoke parole entirely and return you to prison to serve the remainder of your sentence

Penalties for Parole Violations

The consequences of parole violations vary based on the nature of the violation and your criminal history:

Technical Violations

For first technical violations, the maximum penalties are:

  • 15 months of additional incarceration for non-violent felony offenders
  • 12 months for misdemeanor offenders
  • However, actual time imposed is often less

For subsequent technical violations:

  • Enhanced time assessments
  • More restrictive conditions
  • Increased likelihood of full revocation

New Criminal Offense Violations

If you commit new crimes while on parole:

  • You face criminal prosecution for the new offense
  • You face parole violation proceedings
  • The ALJ can impose time assessments or full revocation
  • Sentences for new crimes run consecutively to (in addition to) time assessments for parole violations
  • You could serve years or decades combining new sentences and parole violation time

Sex Offender and Violent Felony Offenders

Enhanced penalties apply for certain categories:

  • Sex offenders face stricter violation consequences
  • Violent felony offenders may face longer time assessments
  • Mandatory treatment completion requirements
  • More intensive supervision upon release

The Difference Between Parole Violations and Probation Violations

Parole is post-prison supervision after serving part of a prison sentence. Probation is a sentence imposed instead of prison for criminal convictions. While both involve supervision and conditions, parole violations are generally treated more harshly because:

  • Parolees have already served prison time
  • Parole is considered a privilege, not a right
  • Public safety concerns are heightened for released prisoners

Long-Term Consequences of Parole Revocation

Return to Prison

Parole revocation means returning to prison to serve:

  • Time assessed for the violation (months to over a year)
  • Plus the remaining portion of your original maximum sentence
  • Potentially years or decades behind bars

Delayed Freedom

Time spent in prison for parole violations:

  • Delays your eventual release
  • Restarts your parole eligibility timeline
  • Means more years separated from family
  • Disrupts employment, housing, and reintegration progress

Difficulty Obtaining Future Parole

Parole violations on your record make future parole decisions more difficult:

  • The Parole Board views violations negatively
  • Future parole hearings become harder to win
  • You may serve closer to maximum sentences
  • Multiple violations virtually eliminate parole chances

Collateral Consequences

Beyond incarceration, parole violations cause:

  • Loss of employment and income
  • Loss of housing
  • Disruption of family relationships and child custody
  • Interruption of education or treatment programs
  • Damage to reintegration efforts
  • Stigma of being unable to comply with parole

Common Defenses to Parole Violation Allegations

As Suffolk County’s most experienced parole violations defense attorney, Michael Brown employs effective defense strategies:

Challenging the Facts

Attorney Brown demonstrates:

  • You didn’t commit the alleged violation
  • Evidence doesn’t support the allegations
  • Parole officer’s claims are inaccurate or exaggerated
  • Witnesses or documentation prove your compliance
  • Alibi evidence contradicts violation claims

Proving Compliance

Attorney Brown establishes:

  • You complied with all parole conditions
  • You attended all required meetings and programs
  • Drug tests were negative or false positives
  • Employment and residence requirements were met
  • Documentation proves your compliance

Showing Good Cause for Technical Violations

For technical violations, Attorney Brown demonstrates:

  • You had valid reasons for the violation (medical emergencies, transportation issues, etc.)
  • Circumstances beyond your control caused the violation
  • You made good faith efforts to comply
  • The violation was minor and unintentional

Challenging Drug Test Results

Drug test violations are common. Attorney Brown challenges:

  • Accuracy of testing procedures
  • Chain of custody for samples
  • False positives from medications, foods, or other substances
  • Proper calibration and administration of tests
  • Laboratory errors or contamination

Demonstrating Rehabilitation and Progress

Attorney Brown presents evidence of:

  • Your positive adjustment to parole supervision
  • Employment stability and achievements
  • Family support and community ties
  • Completion of treatment programs
  • Contributions to society
  • Low risk of reoffending

This evidence can result in lesser sanctions even if violations are found.

Arguing Against Revocation

Even when violations are proven, Attorney Brown argues:

  • Violations don’t warrant return to prison
  • Lesser sanctions are appropriate
  • Supplemental conditions can address concerns
  • Your progress on parole outweighs the violation
  • Revocation would be disproportionate

Constitutional Challenges

Attorney Brown identifies:

  • Whether your due process rights were violated
  • Whether parole conditions were unconstitutionally vague
  • Whether searches violated Fourth Amendment rights
  • Whether parole officer conduct was improper

Mitigation Evidence

Attorney Brown presents compelling mitigation including:

  • Letters from employers, family, and community members
  • Evidence of stable housing and employment
  • Proof of treatment program participation
  • Mental health or substance abuse evaluations
  • Plans for continued compliance

Five Reasons Attorney Michael Brown Is Your Best Choice

  1. Unmatched Experience in Parole Violation Defense: As Suffolk County’s most experienced parole violations defense attorney, Michael Brown has successfully represented hundreds of parolees facing violation allegations. His extensive experience with parole hearings, Administrative Law Judges, Division of Parole procedures, and the parole system provides clients with sophisticated defense strategies that can mean the difference between freedom and years in prison.
  2. Expertise in Parole Hearing Procedures: Parole violation hearings are administrative proceedings with different rules and procedures than criminal trials. Attorney Brown has deep expertise in parole hearing practice, understands evidentiary standards applicable to these proceedings, knows how to present evidence effectively to ALJs, and understands what arguments and evidence persuade hearing officers. His mastery of parole hearing procedures maximizes your chances of favorable outcomes.
  3. Strategic Mitigation and Alternative Sanctions: Even when violations occurred, skilled mitigation can prevent return to prison. Attorney Brown excels at presenting compelling mitigation evidence, demonstrating rehabilitation and progress, proposing alternative sanctions and supplemental conditions, and persuading ALJs that revocation is unnecessary. His strategic mitigation has kept countless clients out of prison despite violation findings.
  4. Comprehensive Understanding of Underlying Sentences: Parole violations implicate your original sentence and potential additional time. Attorney Brown thoroughly understands how parole violations interact with original sentences, calculates potential exposure accurately, evaluates risks versus benefits of different strategies, and advises clients about realistic outcomes. His comprehensive understanding ensures you make informed decisions about your case.
  5. Immediate Action and Crisis Intervention: Parole violation arrests often happen suddenly, and preliminary hearings occur within days. Attorney Brown provides immediate representation, appears at preliminary hearings quickly, works to secure your release when possible, and begins building your defense immediately. His rapid response and crisis intervention protect your rights from the moment of detention.

What to Do If You’re Facing Parole Violation Allegations

Contact Attorney Michael Brown Immediately: Time is critical in parole violation cases. Preliminary hearings occur within 15 days, and you need experienced representation immediately.

Do Not Make Statements to Parole Officers: You have the right to remain silent. Do not try to explain or defend yourself without an attorney. Statements to parole officers can be used against you.

Gather Evidence of Compliance: Collect any evidence supporting your compliance with parole conditions—employment records, program certificates, receipts, correspondence, etc. Provide these to your attorney.

Identify Witnesses: Make note of anyone who can testify to your compliance, your whereabouts, or circumstances surrounding alleged violations.

Document Mitigating Circumstances: Write down any medical issues, emergencies, transportation problems, or other circumstances that explain alleged violations.

Maintain Compliance: If you’re not detained, comply strictly with all parole conditions while your case is pending. Any additional violations will devastate your case.

Do Not Abscond: Never flee or avoid parole supervision. Absconding results in warrants, additional violations, and virtually guarantees revocation when you’re caught.

Prepare for Hearings: Work closely with Attorney Michael Brown to prepare for preliminary and final hearings. Your testimony, demeanor, and presentation matter significantly.

The Stakes Could Not Be Higher

Parole violation proceedings threaten to take away the freedom you’ve earned and return you to prison for months, years, or even decades. Unlike criminal cases where you’re presumed innocent, parole proceedings place you at a disadvantage with a lower burden of proof and rules that favor the Division of Parole.

But parole violations are defensible. Technical violations can be explained. Evidence can be challenged. Mitigation can prevent revocation. Alternative sanctions can keep you in the community. With experienced legal representation, many parolees facing violations maintain their freedom or receive minimal sanctions rather than return to prison.

When your freedom is at stake and you’re facing return to prison, you need Suffolk County’s most experienced parole violations defense lawyer—someone who has successfully defended hundreds of parolees, who understands the parole system inside and out, who knows how to present compelling defenses and mitigation, and who will fight tirelessly to keep you out of prison and protect your hard-earned freedom.

Contact Attorney Michael Brown today for a confidential consultation about your parole violation case. Time is absolutely critical. Preliminary hearings happen within days, and every moment without experienced representation puts your freedom at greater risk. Don’t let a parole violation send you back to prison. Let Suffolk County’s most experienced parole violations defense attorney put his expertise and experience to work protecting your freedom and fighting for the best possible outcome in your case.